The article presents the basic aspects determining the demographic situation in the Aktobe region,
provides and analyses the rates depicting the level and dynamics of demographic development of the region, the threat
to demographic security, points out the factors slowing down the solution of demographic issues in the region. There is
a comparative analysis of demographic rates of the region and of equivalent rates helping to find out the specific
features of the situation in the Aktobe region. The estimating conclusions are made on the demographic situation,
tendencies and problems in the demographic development of this region.
On the basis of statistical data, the specific weight of the urban and rural population of the Aktobe region, the
sex and age composition of the rural population, the dynamics of natural growth, migration processes are analyzed. One
of the main problems of the region is the uneven settlement of the population. Currently, the Aktobe region needs to
improve its socio-economic development indicators, so it is impossible to change anything without taking into account
the peculiarities of the demographic factor. Thus, we can say that the demographic factor is one of the fundamental
factors influencing the change in the economic situation in the region, and it itself depends on the level of socioeconomic
development of the territory. Comparing the indicators characterizing the territorial features of the
demographic situation and the data related to the level of socio-economic development of the districts, it can be
concluded that a village with high demographic indicators, as a rule, is characterized by a high level of socio-economic
development.